Raman Sharma
Since
the inception of RTI Act in Jammu and Kashmir State i.e. from 20th
March 2009 to till date, almost a decade now, the perception and fear in the
minds of the designated Public Information Officers loom in that only they are
responsible for providing information to an RTI applicant and in case any delay
happens in providing information to the applicant than they may attract the penalty as enshrined
under section 17 of Jammu and Kashmir Right to Information Act 2009, that calls
for a penalty range from Rs. 250 to
25000 besides disciplinary action under civil services rules as applicable to
the PIO. But this is not the exact case and the designated Public Information
officers must visit section 5 of the Jammu and Kashmir Right to Information Act
2009 thoroughly, of which a part is
reproduced here, section 5(3) “ Every Public information officer shall deal
with requests from person seeking information and render reasonable assistance
to the person seeking such information”
however section 5(4) and 5(5) clearly provides a sigh of relief to the
designated Public Information officers as they read as “ The PIO may seek
assistance of any other officer as he/she considers it necessary for the proper
discharge of his/her duties” and “Any
officer whose assistance is sought is under sub section 4 shall render all
assistance to the PIO seeking the
assistance for purpose of contravention of the provisions of the act. Such
other officers shall be treated as Public Information officers”.
It
is pertinent to mention here that in Jammu and Kashmir state, the Public
Information Officers (minimum equivalent
to rank of Under Secretaries ) are designated by the Public Authorities under
section 5(1) of the act and they are suppose to provide information to an RTI
applicant within stipulated period of time 30 days in general cases and 48
hours in exception cases related to life and liberty clause. But unfortunately,
often there are complaints from the PIOs that they find it quite difficult to
provide voluminous and old information to the applicants within stipulated
period of time and in case they fail to follow the time line then the applicant
move the next higher authorities to file 1st appeal , 2nd
appeal or complaints before the state information commission and a sword of
penal provision always hung around their necks as under section 17-s , it is
for the PIO to prove his innocence and he had acted reasonably and diligently.
The
designated PIOs also complaint of non-cooperation from their colleagues as they
feel that providing information under RTI act is the sole responsibility of the
PIO and the poor PIOs lacking knowledge of law seldom exercise the option
available to them under section 5(4) that is to seek assistance of any officer(
senior or junior) and in case the officers whose assistance the designated PIO
seeks fails to help then he/she would be liable to the same penalties as they
were the designated PIOs.
The
fear of RTI law amongst PIO is not only because they do not want to share
information or the information is not available with their offices but lack of
knowledge of the remedies under RTI act make it difficult for them to dispose
of RTI applications under stipulated period of time.
The
PIOs if properly go through all the provisions of the Jammu and Kashmir Right
to Information Act 2009 surely they would find it much easier to dispose the
RTI pleas within reasonable period of time and the innocent citizens would not
be compelled to knock the door of higher authorities. Section 5 of RTI act also
clearly states that Only PIOs are not responsible for providing information
under RTI Act.
Nicely put message for PIOs. However, meticulous paper work within the stipulated time in exercise of provisions of sub section (4) of Sec. 5 of J&K RTI ActA2009 and keeping proper record thereof should see PIO through before the Appellate Authority in Ist or 2nd appeal as the case may be, or a complaint before SIC.
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